Totem Animals
The Austrian artist Oskar Kokoschka (1886 – 1980) loved depicting animals. Mammals, fish, birds, amphibians and reptiles appear everywhere in his work. They are already a substantial presence in his youthful creations, in which he conjured up a fairy-tale world that was soon to be engulfed by the great disillusionment of the First World War. The exhibition devotes much attention to what the British art historian Kenneth Clark, who was close to Kokoschka, called totemism: elevating the animal to the status of a social, moral or political symbol. Kokoschka admired the movement and simplicity of cave painting, and he endeavoured to express this vitality in his own work. And what better topic to prompt a full investigation of the theme than animals, in all their diversity?


![Oskar Kokoschka (1886–1980), Drei Schildkröten [Trois tortues], 1968 (juin),
aquarelle sur papier. Fondation Oskar Kokoschka, Vevey
© Fondation Oskar Kokoschka / 2023, ProLitteris, Zurich © Photographie Julien
Gremaud](https://museejenisch.ch/api/site/assets/files/7630/annotation_2023-06-01_153313.0x400.png)
![Oskar Kokoschka (1886–1980), Tigerkatze [Chat-tigre], 1969, publ. 1970,
lithographie sur papier Arches, Fondation Oskar Kokoschka, Vevey
© Fondation Oskar Kokoschka / 2023, ProLitteris, Zurich © Photographie Julien
Gremaud](https://museejenisch.ch/api/site/assets/files/7633/6_tigerkatze.0x400.jpg)
![Oskar Kokoschka (1886–1980), Doris mit Katze II [Doris mit Katze II], 1945,
aquarelle sur papier, Fondation Oskar Kokoschka, Vevey
© Fondation Oskar Kokoschka / 2023, ProLitteris, Zurich © Photographie Julien
Gremaud](https://museejenisch.ch/api/site/assets/files/7631/1_doris_mit_katze.0x400.jpg)
![Oskar Kokoschka (1886–1980), Skizzenbuch 44 – Vevey, Zirkus Knie, Stehender und
sitzender Elefanten im Profil nach links [Cahier d’esquisses 44 – Vevey, Cirque
Knie, Eléphants debout et couché], 1962, crayons de couleur sur papier,
Fondation Oskar Kokoschka, Vevey © Fondation Oskar Kokoschka / 2023,
ProLitteris, Zurich © Photographie Julien Gremaud](https://museejenisch.ch/api/site/assets/files/7634/7_skizzenbuch.0x400.jpg)
![Oskar Kokoschka (1886–1980), Hummer [Homard], 1944 ou 1945, Ullapool, crayons de
couleur sur papier, Fondation Oskar Kokoschka, Vevey © Fondation Oskar Kokoschka
/ 2023, ProLitteris, Zurich © Photographie Julien Gremaud](https://museejenisch.ch/api/site/assets/files/7632/3_hummer.0x400.jpg)






